Tyrosinase

Product Description

Tyrosinase is a key enzyme involved in the initial stages of melanin biosynthesis. Studies have shown Tyrosinase antibody to be a more sensitive marker for melanoma when compared to HMB45 and MART-1. It has also shown to label a higher percentage of desmoplastic melanomas than HMB45. Unlike HMB45, Tyrosinase does not discriminate between activated or resting melanocytes. Other studies have shown Tyrosinase to be a very specific marker for melanomas that did not cross react with any tumors or normal tissues tested. Tyrosinase is reported to be a superior melanoma marker when compared to HMB45.

Specifications

1. Orchard GE. Comparison of immunohistochemical labelling of melanocyte differentiation antibodies melan-A, tyrosinase and HMB 45 with NKIC3 and S100 protein in the evaluation of benign naevi and malignant melanoma. Histochem J 2000 Aug;32(8):475-81.
2. Jungbluth AA, Iversen K, Coplan K, Kolb D, Stockert E, Chen YT, Old LJ, Busam K. T311–an anti-tyrosinase monoclonal antibody for the detection of melanocytic lesions in paraffin embedded tissues. Pathol Res Pract 2000;196(4):235-42.
3. Kaufmann O, Koch S, Burghardt J, Audring H, Dietel M. Tyrosinase, melan-A, and KBA62 as markers for the immunohistochemical identification of metastatic amelanotic melanomas on paraffin sections. J Cutan Pathol 1998 Apr;25(4):204-9.
4. Hofbauer GF, Kamarashev J, Geertsen R, Boni R, Dummer R. Tyrosinase immunoreactivity in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded primary and metastatic melanoma: frequency and distribution. J Cutan Pathol 1998 Apr;25(4):204-9
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