CD68

Tonsil stained with CD68 antibody

The CD68 antigen is a 110 kDa highly glycosylated transmembrane protein which is mainly located in lysosomes. The antibody stains macrophages in many human tissues including Kupffer’s cells and macrophages in the red pulp of the spleen, in lung alveoli, in lamina propria of the gut, and in the bone marrow. Antigen-presenting cells are either negative or show weak and/or restricted areas of reactivity. Peripheral blood monocytes are also positive with granular staining pattern. The antibody reacts with myeloid precursors and peripheral blood granulocytes. In addition, the antibody reacts with plasmacytoid T-cells that are present in many reactive lymph nodes, and are believed to be of monocyte/macrophage origin. The antibody marks the malignant cells in chronic and acute myeloid leukemia. A positive staining of normal and neoplastic mast cells is seen with the antibody, as well as staining of a variable number of cells in malignant melanomas. Studies have shown that CD68 (KP1) is formalin-sensitive and false negatives can occur without proper pretreatment. We highly recommend a heatinduced epitope retrieval (HIER) method versus enzyme digestion.

Specifications  
Intended Use
Source
Species Reactivity ,
Clone
Isotype ,
Antigen
Cellular Localization
Positive Control
Normal Tissue
Abnormal Tissue ,
Ordering Information Catalog Number Volume
Concentrate CM 033 A, B, C
Predilute PM 033 AA
intelliPATH™ IP 033 G10
VP Echelon N/A N/A
A / AK = 0.1 ml B / BK = 0.5 ml C / CK = 1.0 ml G5 = 5.0 ml AA = 6.0 ml H / G25 = 25 ml L = 100 ml